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Element GT65
stock
location turbocharger, 512 WHP Internally Gated, Takes Time Attack Win
This was the maiden voyage for our GT65
stock location turbocharger and for being internally gated 512 whp is
pretty impressive. Not only did it impress on the dyno but also took the
NASA Time Attack Unlimited class (TTU) win on both days at Virginia
International Raceway.

The GT52 has done so well we figured it was
going to be really hard to beat. With that said we are not out to replace
it but instead offer something larger for those who are on the edge of
purchasing a rotated kit. The biggest difference between the 52 and the
65 would be a more heavily modified Garrett turbine wheel and a 65 lbs
compressor wheel stuffed into a 3” compressor cover, a heavily ported 8cm
turbine housing, and 19 psi internal gate fitted standard. Unlike the GT52
the GT65 requires TGV deletes and a 3” silicon inlet for installation.

The fuel used was Sunoco 110 and also the
Hydramist was injecting windshield washer fluid rated at -20C. Peak power
toped out at about 6400 rpm where boost was 23.4 psi, the AFR at 11.7, and
ignition timing at 25 degrees in the Hydra data log. This is pretty
conservative but it's my road racing map. For drag racing with a
fuel such as VP C16 we could pick up about 15 hp. While the peak boost
hit 26.4 psi it was not holding all the way to redline but for an
internally gated turbocharger it was doing really well and in the “real
world” it holds quite well. Spoolup is decent but ever since I installed
the Cosworth cams I’ve lost about 300 rpm of my spoolup that I just can’t
seem to regain with tuning of the AVCS. Running 1000cc RC fuel injectors
and the Hydramist water injection kit fuel injector duty cycles were nice
and safe at 78%.
I am also running a modified 2007 RS intake
manifold but since I changed a number of parts I’m not sure what gains or
shifts in the power curve may have occurred. It’s a nice manifold with
long runners and a large plenum. It does take extensive modifications
including custom machined manifold spacers (so fuel injectors can clear
AVCS solenoids), custom fuel rail brackets, and some welding to close off
the EGR ports. It’s also much taller with the spacer but as long as
there’s a hood scoop it clears. LOL!
I had two bad misfires that popped up on
the last two runs. I tweaked out the dwell on the Hydra map and fixed the
misfire at around 7100 but then on the next pull I got one at about 7400
rpm. Looking at the logs all was well with no sign of detonation so it
might just be time for some new plugs as I didn’t experience any of this
while racing.
This was also the maiden
voyage for the production Element Tuning turbo-back exhaust system. What
separates our downpipe from the rest is that we chose to do something new
with the divorced wastegate design. I penned this design almost 5 years
ago but finding a manufacturer to produce the system with the quality we
wanted proved difficult until now. Since the majority of Element Tuning
customers have extensive modifications such as larger bolt-on
turbochargers like the GT52 or GT49 we designed this exhaust system to
exploit that by running the 3” dowpipe’s centerline on the exhaust wheel
and the 2” wastegate dump tube’s centerline with the wastegate flapper
valve. To do this is difficult however and required us to intersect the
3” DP with the 2” dump tube. You basically end up with almost the volume
of a 5” DP and then the wastegate dump tube follows all the way down to
the bottom of the exhaust system where we then angled the dump tube to
create a low pressure area, therefore creating a Venturi Effect which
further aids in proper wastegate flow.

The other item we altered from the norm was
a divider at the turbocharger flange. The reason we did this was that we
found in testing that it hurt wastegate performance since the majority of
the aftermarket turbochargers swing open in a fashion that dumps wastegate
exhaust directly into the divider hurting flow. This is often why
“bellmouth” designs have better boost pressure control. Also by forgoing
this divider, the system will work with turbochargers that have a divided
exhaust housing from the factory.
I don’t think we can make the internal
gated setup any better than it is without risking boost creep and most
likely the customer interested in the internal setup is likely only going
to run a maximum of 23 psi for pump gas. Since my car is also fitted with
an Element FEW Competition Uppipe, we’ll weld up the internal gate and fit
a TurboSmart Ultra Gate and see if we can hold about 26-27 psi to
redline. This should net us in theory another +45 whp which would put
peak power at 557 whp which would make me extremely happy for the first
shot at the Element GT65 bolt-on turbocharger.
Modifications:
Engine:
Element Tuning Pro Time Attack Motor: Element Forged H-Beam Rods, Element
Custom 2618 Forged Pistons
Heads:
Element Tuning Valve Springs, Cosworth Camshafts
Intake:
3” Silicon inlet, Subaru RS Intake Manifold
Element
Hydra EMS 2.6
Element Hydramist Water Injection
Element GT65 Bolt-on Turbocharger Internal WG
Element
Full 3” Turbo-back Exhaust System
Element 4-1 Header
Element Fuel Surge Tank
Aeromotive A1000 fuel pump
TurboSmart E-Boost 2
TurboSmart Megasonic BOV
Clutch Master’s Element Spec Clutch
RC 1000cc Low Impedance Fuel injectors
Custom Fuel Rails
Ported TGV Housings
Front Mount Intercooler core, Element GT65 piping kit
JIC Suspension custom valved and sprung for Element Tuning
Prodrive
GC010 18x9.5 Wheels
Hankook
Ventus Race Tires 275/35-18
Seibon
Carbon Doors, Hood, and Trunk
Sparco
Seats, Steering Wheel, and Harnesses
StopTech
355mm BBK
Thanks,
Phil Grabow
www.elementtuning.com
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